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121.
当今社会的激烈竞争,给退役运动员的再就业带来很大影响,职业运动员的文化教育问题也成了人们最关心的问题,学与训的矛盾一直困扰着从事运动员文化教育工作的人.通过对职业运动员的文化教育现状的分析,为研究退役运动员再就业渠道提供参考. 相似文献
122.
Across the Western world, membership in the established organized churches is on the decline with a concomitant reduction in the need for churches and church halls. As redundant and unused churches are the focus of vandalism and decay, owners and heritage managers are looking for options to adaptively re-use such buildings. This article reviews the literature on the re-use of churches in the Netherlands, which has long history of innovatively addressing the problems. The options available range from re-use for religious purposes by other denominations or faiths, to community use (multi-purpose, sport, music etc.), and private use, which can be either commercial or residential. The attitudes of the community and the original property owners play a major part in successful adaptive re-use. Because of its long history, the Dutch experience in adaptive re-use of religious buildings has much to offer heritage managers in other countries faced with this emergent management issue. 相似文献
123.
This study investigated whether a relationship existed between instructional style and points of emphasis in the training context of the martial art aikido and the perceptions which practitioners of aikido generated for aikido-related concepts. The findings were gathered within and compared across aikido training settings in two cultures — Japan and the United States. Analysis of the quantitative and qualitative data gathered for this investigation revealed several potent differences between the manner in which Japanese and American aikido practitioners represented their understandings of aikido-related concepts. Differences in the manner in which aikido practitioners in Japan and the United States represented their understandings of aikido reflected the teaching emphasis observed in the respective cultures. It was concluded that aikido instructors represented the values of their own culture in the context of aikido training, and thus served as important mediating forces influencing the meaning which practitioners generated for aikido. An additional finding revealed that in neither culture were participants able to accurately represent how practitioners in the “other” culture structured their understandings of aikido. It was reasoned that both cultural groups generated faulty perceptions of how the “other” group understood aikido because they utilized a similar pattern of projection, using their own meanings of aikido to represent the understandings of practitioners in the “other” cultural group. 相似文献
124.
肖永凤 《六盘水师范高等专科学校学报》2007,19(5):13-16
贵州六盘水特殊的地理环境和历史文化背景,造就了六盘水境内乡镇村寨独特的名称。六盘水境内的乡镇村寨地名反映了这样的文化意蕴:一是六盘水地名反映其独特的山川地貌特征和人们的自然生产生活情况;二是反映少数民族迁徙和民族接触的历史遗迹;三是反映中华传统观念及社会文化心理;四是反映地方矿产资源或其他特产。 相似文献
125.
段仙惠 《临沧师范高等专科学校学报》2007,(2):82-84
英语和汉语都拥有大量的习语,但是英汉习语间却存在着很大的文化差异。作者从三个方面分析了英汉习语的文化差异,并且提出了英汉习语翻译常用的四种方法。为此英汉翻译时应重视英汉习语翻译。 相似文献
126.
大学生运动员自信心量表的检验 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本研究通过对大学生运动员进行《运动员心理因素调查问卷》的测量,以检验该量表的结构是否合适。研究结果表明:修订后的量表的模型拟合都未违反基本适合标准,其因素负荷显著,整体模型拟合性较好,内在结构适合性也可接受。 相似文献
127.
For the last 60 years, varnishes of ancient musical instruments, particularly stringed instruments of the violin family dating 17th and 18th centuries, have been analysed to establish their chemical composition and multi-layered structure. The objective was to rediscover the technology for making the varnish of esteemed Italian violins and to reconstitute it. This paper reviews the physico-chemical studies published on such varnishes and also focuses on a research project carried out since 2002 at the Musée de la musique in Paris. It aims to apply in a comprehensive way different non-destructive or micro destructive methods (Py-GC/MS, IR microscopy, SEM/EDX, EDXRF, synchrotron radiation-based techniques, …) to the study of a large and representative number of ancient varnished musical instruments from a museum collection. 相似文献
128.
林小静 《体育科技文献通报》2008,16(4):47-48
通过调查问卷和走访、咨询部分篮球界专家,结果发现裁判员在临场中的判罚尺度和准确性与裁判员的心理有直接的关系。裁判员的心理变化受到临场执法经验不足、篮球规则裁判法的掌握程度、情绪不稳定、自信心不足、职业道德等问题的影响,本文试对此进行分析并探究对策,希望能为今后篮球裁判员在执法中提高心理调控能力提供参考依据。 相似文献
129.
130.
《Sport Management Review》2015,18(1):139-151
This teaching case illustrates the use of community development strategies to increase and enhance community sport participation of a targeted minority group. Royal Life Saving Society of Australia is presented here as an example of an organisation that embraced cultural change and developed a strategic approach to inclusive provision for individuals from marginalised population groups. The case is based on a community development framework that includes multiple facets: a shared concern about a social problem requiring action; encouraging the active participation of a marginalised group; forming public sector partnerships to pool resources and build political support; adopting collaborative principles of organising; collectively developing and implementing action plans; and re-conceptualising traditional ideas around accountability. The case facilitates the examination of the theoretical and practical considerations of adopting a community development approach in sport management. 相似文献